Southern Leaders Unite, Insist on Restructuring
• Want concrete steps taken on Confab report before Oct 1
• Enough of bloodshed, Ag. President tells S’East traditional rulers
• DSS warns agitators, ethnic jingoists
By Omololu Ogunmade and Paul Obi in Abuja Shola Oyeyipo in Lagos
Following
the refusal of the relevant security agencies to apprehend some
Northern youths under the auspices of the Arewa Youths’ Consultative
Forum (AYCF) which recently issued a quit notice to Nigerians of
South-eastern extraction, leaders in the South have resolved to work
together to protect the interest of the region.
They
also resolved to pursue the restructuring of the country and called for
concrete steps to be taken on the implementation of the 2014 National
Conference report before October 1, 2017
Rising
from a meeting that lasted for about four hours yesterday, leaders of
the three geopolitical zones in the region – the South-west, South-east
and South-south – declared in a communiqué that they were forging a
common front to pursue the interest of the region, noting that rather
than reduce the issue to the North and the South-east, it was an issue
of the entire Southern and Northern Nigeria.
The
communique signed by Afenifere chieftain, Ayo Adebanjo, on behalf of
the South-west; founding Director-General of the National Intelligence
Agency (NIA), Chief Albert Horsfall for the South-south; and former
Chief of General Staff, Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe (rtd.) for the
South-east, also criticised the manner in which the federal government
and the acting President Yemi Osinbajo have handled the ultimatum given
to Igbos resident in the North.
Part
of the communique read: “We the people of Southern Nigeria, comprising
the South-east, South-west and South-south of Nigeria, decided to come
together to forge a common and formidable front for the sustenance of
sound principles of national development, equity, fairness, social
justice and political emancipation.
“The
meeting held against the backdrop of the ultimatum given by the Arewa
youths to the people of the South-east and by extension to all
Southerners to vacate the North by October 1, 2017,
and the refusal of the Nigerian state to activate the law against any
of them, giving us the impression that these youths are not acting on
their own but on the back of their establishment.
“We
consider the need to avert the impending danger arising from the
ultimatum given by the Arewa youths. We agreed that there is a growing
demand by our people and other Nigerians to form a stronger federation
in which the principles and practice of true federalism are upheld.
“We
observe that the cry for self-determination will continue unabated and
become much more stringent unless the federal government sincerely
addresses the issue of Nigeria’s restructuring.
“We
therefore resolved that we reject the attempt to reduce the current
crisis in Nigeria, flowing from the unresolved nationality question, to
an Igbo and North affair.
“The
meeting therefore insists that any further discussion on this crisis
should be between the entire South and the North of Nigeria. The
South-east is advised to consider any further meeting where the
South-west and South-south are not involved as Southern Nigeria because
the issues involved affect all of us.
“We
also demand that the Arewa youths and their sponsors must withdraw the
quit notice given to the people of the South-east, as failure to do so
will be taken as an ultimatum given to the entire Southern Nigeria to
quit their region and any attack against anybody from the South, will be
considered an attack against Southern Nigeria.
“We
therefore advise the federal government to take seriously and live up
to the primary responsibility of any government, which is to protect the
lives and property of every citizen of Nigeria wherever they may
reside.
“The
meeting also condemned in the strongest terms the activities of Fulani
herdsmen who have taken over the entire Southern and Middle Belt of
Nigeria, including invading state Houses of Assembly preventing them
from making laws; cows going into classrooms and chasing our children
out of schools; killing our farmers on their farms and raping their
wives.
“Now,
we also resolved on the need for the restructuring of Nigeria and to
uphold the principles of true federalism as agreed by the founding
fathers of Nigeria and practiced effectively in the years before the
first military coup in Nigeria.
“We
reaffirm our stand on true federalism as the system of government
founded on democratic principles and institutions in which the power to
govern is shared between the national and the federating units.
“Such
units have control over their own affairs and are bequeathed equal
status with their constitution, which is consistent with the federal
constitution.
“We
affirm and are resolved on the implementation of the report of the 2014
National Conference aimed at the complete transformation and
restructuring of our country and to build and confederate Nigeria’s
unity through peaceful and harmonious unity, progress and genuine
development.
“We want concrete steps taken on the implementation of 2014 National Conference Report before 1st October 2017.
“We
resolve to reawaken once more the spirit of friendship and mutual
respect among our people and extol our common determination to pursue
peace, progress and enhance the continued existence of Nigeria, just as
we commend the convener of this dialogue in bringing us together. We
appeal to them to continue to do so in future.”
Some
of the eminent Southern leaders present at the meeting which held at
the Lekki, Lagos home of Adebayo included General Alani Akinrinade
(rtd.), President, Ohaneze Ndigbo, Nnia Nwodo, Secretary, Afenifere, Mr.
Femi Okunrounmu, Dr. Okey Anueyiaya, Chief Sydney Dike, Chief Eric
Ebeh, Walter Ofonagoro, Senator Bucknor Akinrele, Ogita Iyalla-Finnih,
Dr. Kunle Olajide, Chief Mike Uwaka and Abdulaziz Ude.
Others
were Chief Goddy Uwazurike, Prof George Obiozor, Prof. Joe Irukwu,
Charles Odunukwe, Iyaze Ebigwe, Col. Tony Iyiam, Senator Femi
Okunrounmu, Dr. Amos Akingba, Supo Shonibare, Chief Tokunbo Ajasin,
Senator Bassey Henshaw, Air Comodore Idongest Nkanga (rtd) and Chief Guy
Ikokwu.
‘Enough of the Bloodshed’
The
meeting of the Southern leaders came on the heels of Osinbajo’s meeting
yesterday with traditional rulers from the South-east.
During
the meeting, the acting president informed his audience that enough
blood had been spilled on Nigerian soil, warning that events hurtling
towards further bloodshed in any part of the country would be resisted.
The
acting president made this remark at the opening of his meeting with
the traditional rulers at the Banquet Hall of the Presidential Villa in
Abuja, in continuation of his meetings with leaders of Northern and
South-eastern Nigeria.
Osinbajo,
who told the traditional rulers that yesterday’s meeting had become
imminent in view of the influence that the traditional rulers wield in
their respective domains, said many Nigerians had paid the supreme
sacrifice for the unity of the country and hence, attempts to toy with
such sacrifices by dragging the nation towards another civil war would
not be allowed.
Recalling
the protracted agitations for secession in the South-east as well as
the attendant ultimatum from the North, the acting president said both
incidents were in grave violation of Section 2 of the constitution which
recognises Nigeria as both a sovereign state and an indissoluble
entity.
Observing
that such agitations were predicated on perceived marginalisation and
compromised safety in such regions, Osinbajo submitted that the federal
government has a responsibility to ensure that such perceived injustice
is dealt with, pointing out that Nigeria’s greatness lies in its unity.
“In
planning these meetings, I was conscious that we should have a separate
set of meetings with our traditional rulers because of the peculiar and
the unique positions that they hold especially in their relationship
with those that live in their kingdoms.
“This was the reason we chose to have two separate meetings, one with the South-east traditional rulers and tomorrow evening, I will be having one also with traditional rulers from the North.
“I
want to emphasise that it is the unique position that traditional
rulers occupy that is behind the separate consultations and we want to
take advantage of it as much as possible.
“Most
of us are aware, especially for those who have been following the
consultations, that we have worked very hard to ensure that the
representations across the two zones that we are interested in
consulting with initially, is as wide as possible and we have tried to
inculcate that even in our meeting with traditional rulers today.
“As
you are aware, there has been agitation from some of our youths in the
South-east, urging secession, the creation of Biafra. In apparent
response, young people in the Northern states, under the aegis of Arewa
youths, have purportedly issued an ultimatum where they have set a date
for the eviction of persons from the South-east region who live in the
Northern states.
“Those
agitations, the manner of those agitations, the method and objective
are wrong, unlawful and violate the laws of Nigeria and the constitution
of Nigeria.
“I
want to repeat that both the agitations for secession and the ultimatum
to leave the Northern states are wrong and a violation of our
constitution.
“Our
constitution says in Section 2 that Nigeria is one indivisible and
indissoluble sovereign state to be known by the name Federal Republic of
Nigeria. That is the law of our country.
“Let
us not be in any doubt about the fact that the federal government is
committed to ensuring that our country remains united, and that anyone
who violates the law in the manner such as we are seeing all over the
place will be met with the full force of the law.
“And the reason why it is so is because enough blood has been spilled and many hundreds of thousands of lives have been lost.
“Many
have paid for the unity of this country with their lives and it will be
wrong of us as men and women of goodwill in this generation to toy with
those sacrifices that have been made.
“This
is why men of goodwill in our generation must not tolerate any tendency
that drags us in the direction of yet another civil conflict.
“But
we must be sensitive to the reasons why there are agitations by the
various young men across the various zones of this country. Many have to
do with perceived marginalisation.
“Some
have argued that safety in different zones has been compromised. But I
want to say the only way to make things right is to do things right.
“And
it will be wrong of us to approach even our grievances by threatening
to disobey the laws or by threatening the integrity of our nation.
“What
the federal government is committed to doing is ensuring that we listen
to all the reasons, the various suggestions and the various agitations
and the reasons for those agitations and to ensure that we do justice to
all persons, regardless of where you are from in this country.
“That is the commitment of the federal government which I am able to make to you today.
“I
recall that President Muhammadu Buhari said that as a person who served
in the Nigeria Army, he committed his life to the service of this
country, and that he did so not alone but with others from the North,
South, West and East of Nigeria.
“And
that he fought side by side from Congo to so many related places where
he had served the country, protecting each other’s lives and ensuring
that all of them were safe.
“That
in the Nigerian Army, they were men and women from all parts of Nigeria
and that is the reason, according to him, he is so committed in
ensuring that Nigeria remains one united country.
“Our
greatness lies in our being together and I believe very strongly that
as our royal fathers, you will ensure the message is clear to all, that
the greatness of any people lies in their ability to work together
despite our differences, despite the types of offence that have been
caused between each other.
“The
greatness of any community lies in our unity. We trust that you our
royal fathers will give us the right directional advice to ensure that
our country remains together,” he stated.
DSS Warns Agitators, Tribal Jingoists
Meanwhile,
the Department of State Services (DSS) yesterday also warned regional
agitators and tribal jingoists in the country against hateful utterances
and misinformation likely to threaten the unity of the country.
In
a statement signed by Tony Opuiyo on behalf of the DSS, the agency
said: “The Department of State Services has watched with keen interest
the disturbing trend desperate and mischievous elements that have tended
to steer the ship of our nationhood to calamity and irretrievable
destruction.
“Only
recently, the Arewa Youths in a press statement called for the
relocation of the Igbos from the North. Unfortunately, this development
has been followed by a release from an unknown source styled, Niger
Delta Watchdogs, threatening all Northerners to quit Niger Delta region.
“Meanwhile,
another group went to the extent of harvesting from the internet, a
horrific accident scene, for the purpose of making it look like a site
of massacre of the Igbo ethnic group by Northern youths.
“However,
the service has been able to establish that the purported murder scene
being depicted as a field of massacre was a high casualty accident scene
which occurred along the Owo-Akure road, Ondo State, on the 3rd March,
2016.”
The
DSS said that those behind the “misleading and despicable acts” have
since been warned to desist from anything capable of causing
disaffection and stoking nationwide tensions.
“Consequently,
the service, in line with its statutory mandate of ensuring the
internal security of the country, wishes to inform the public that it
will stop at nothing to deploy all resources at its disposal to identify
and deal with all those culpable, as well as maintain peace and order
in every length and breadth of the Nation.
“To
this effect, it warns, in very clear terms, all those who are charting
the course of disunity among Nigerians to desist from their divisive
actions.
“The
service is also not oblivious of the efforts of some miscreants to
ignite fear and cause ethnic tensions across the country. It strongly
condemns in its entirety the call for relocation of anyone to places against their wishes.
“Such
relocation order is not only illegal, it is strongly viewed to be
against the spirit of our constitution which allows for freedom of
movement and association, among others.
“The
DSS, therefore, frowns at the tendency some ethnic chauvinists easily
and cheaply resort to hate speeches, misinformation and total
manipulation of information, especially on the social media simply to
fan the embers of discord and subvert the efforts of government in
implementing its policies for the good of everyone.
“Well-meaning
and law abiding citizens and residents are enjoined to disregard
persuasions by these tribal jingoists to make our beloved country a theatre of the absurd and bloodletting.
“It
is time for us Nigerians to show our humanness and patriotism which
have been our defining strength as one united indivisible nation,” it
added.
The
DSS also said that it has commenced a detailed investigation to get the
perpetrators of the hate campaigns as well as their sponsors.
“At
the appropriate time all those involved in these condemnable acts will
be unmasked and decisively dealt with in line with the laws of the land.
“The service wants
to reassure the entire populace that it will not leave any stone
unturned to ensure that those who are bent on causing a breakdown of law
and order are not spared,” it said.
It
encouraged anyone with useful information to volunteer same to the DSS
or the nearest security agency or formation for prompt action.
Thisday
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